$31 an Hour Is How Much a Year?
$31 an hour is $64,480 a year at 40 hours a week for 52 weeks. That is $5,373 a month, $2,480 every two weeks and $1,240 a week before taxes. After 2026 federal taxes a single filer keeps about $53,990, and between $49,219 and $53,990 once state taxes are included.
Adjust $31 an hour for your schedule
Change any number. Take-home uses 2026 federal and state taxes.
Estimated take-home (federal taxes only)
Standard deduction, no dependents or credits, no pre-tax deductions. For 401(k), benefits and pay frequency use the paycheck calculator.
$31 an Hour by pay period
Full-time figures use 40 hours a week and 52 paid weeks, or 2,080 hours a year. All amounts are before taxes.
| Pay period | Gross pay |
|---|---|
| Yearly | $64,480 |
| Monthly | $5,373 |
| Semi-monthly (24 checks) | $2,687 |
| Biweekly (26 checks) | $2,480 |
| Weekly | $1,240 |
| Daily (8 hours) | $248 |
| Hourly | $31.00 |
$31 an Hour after federal taxes
Estimate for a single filer with the 2026 standard deduction of $16,100, federal brackets, Social Security (6.2%) and Medicare (1.45%), no other income and no pre-tax deductions.
| Per year | Per month | Per biweekly check | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross pay | $64,480 | $5,373 | $2,480 |
| Federal income tax | −$5,558 | −$463 | −$214 |
| Social Security | −$3,998 | −$333 | −$154 |
| Medicare | −$935 | −$78 | −$36 |
| Take-home pay | $53,990 | $4,499 | $2,077 |
That is an overall rate of 16.3% for federal income and payroll taxes. Your top federal bracket is 12%, which applies only to your last dollars of income.
With a 5% 401(k) contribution
Putting 5% of pay ($3,224 a year) into a traditional 401(k) cuts federal income tax from $5,558 to $5,171, a saving of $387. Take-home becomes about $51,153 a year, or $1,967 per biweekly check, while $3,224 goes into retirement savings.
$31 an Hour after taxes in every state
Take-home pay for a single filer earning $64,480 after 2026 federal tax, FICA, state income tax and mandatory state payroll programs such as disability insurance. City taxes are not included, but Maryland and Indiana include the county tax every resident pays, at the most populous county's rate. 9 states do not tax wages.
| State | State taxes | Take-home / year | Per biweekly check |
|---|---|---|---|
| Florida | None | $53,990 | $2,077 |
| Nevada | None | $53,990 | $2,077 |
| New Hampshire | None | $53,990 | $2,077 |
| North Dakota | None | $53,990 | $2,077 |
| South Dakota | None | $53,990 | $2,077 |
| Tennessee | None | $53,990 | $2,077 |
| Texas | None | $53,990 | $2,077 |
| Wyoming | None | $53,990 | $2,077 |
| Alaska | $271 | $53,719 | $2,066 |
| Washington | $894 | $53,095 | $2,042 |
| Arizona | $1,210 | $52,780 | $2,030 |
| Ohio | $1,330 | $52,660 | $2,025 |
| Louisiana | $1,548 | $52,442 | $2,017 |
| Iowa | $1,798 | $52,191 | $2,007 |
| Vermont | $1,803 | $52,187 | $2,007 |
| Mississippi | $1,847 | $52,142 | $2,005 |
| New Mexico | $1,865 | $52,125 | $2,005 |
| Arkansas | $1,898 | $52,092 | $2,004 |
| South Carolina | $1,959 | $52,030 | $2,001 |
| Pennsylvania | $2,025 | $51,965 | $1,999 |
| Missouri | $2,054 | $51,936 | $1,998 |
| Nebraska | $2,054 | $51,935 | $1,998 |
| North Carolina | $2,064 | $51,926 | $1,997 |
| West Virginia | $2,064 | $51,926 | $1,997 |
| Kentucky | $2,139 | $51,850 | $1,994 |
| Montana | $2,282 | $51,707 | $1,989 |
| Idaho | $2,309 | $51,681 | $1,988 |
| Wisconsin | $2,319 | $51,671 | $1,987 |
| Oklahoma | $2,356 | $51,634 | $1,986 |
| Colorado | $2,412 | $51,577 | $1,984 |
| Georgia | $2,469 | $51,521 | $1,982 |
| New Jersey | $2,476 | $51,514 | $1,981 |
| Michigan | $2,490 | $51,500 | $1,981 |
| Utah | $2,499 | $51,491 | $1,980 |
| Rhode Island | $2,510 | $51,479 | $1,980 |
| California | $2,680 | $51,310 | $1,973 |
| Alabama | $2,706 | $51,284 | $1,972 |
| Kansas | $2,798 | $51,191 | $1,969 |
| District of Columbia | $2,816 | $51,173 | $1,968 |
| Virginia | $2,894 | $51,096 | $1,965 |
| Maine | $2,997 | $50,993 | $1,961 |
| Illinois | $3,047 | $50,943 | $1,959 |
| Connecticut | $3,140 | $50,849 | $1,956 |
| Minnesota | $3,145 | $50,845 | $1,956 |
| Indiana | $3,155 | $50,835 | $1,955 |
| Delaware | $3,173 | $50,817 | $1,955 |
| New York | $3,195 | $50,795 | $1,954 |
| Massachusetts | $3,301 | $50,689 | $1,950 |
| Hawaii | $3,419 | $50,571 | $1,945 |
| Maryland | $4,549 | $49,441 | $1,902 |
| Oregon | $4,770 | $49,219 | $1,893 |
Sorted from most to least take-home. Select a state for its full paycheck calculator with 401(k), benefits and filing status.
$31 an hour part time and with overtime
Part-time pay scales down in a straight line. Above 40 hours, non-exempt workers earn time and a half under the Fair Labor Standards Act, so each extra hour pays $46.50. Try the overtime calculator for a specific week.
| Hours per week | Weekly pay | Yearly pay |
|---|---|---|
| 20 hours | $620 | $32,240 |
| 25 hours | $775 | $40,300 |
| 30 hours | $930 | $48,360 |
| 32 hours | $992 | $51,584 |
| 35 hours | $1,085 | $56,420 |
| 40 hours | $1,240 | $64,480 |
| 45 hours (with overtime) | $1,473 | $76,570 |
| 50 hours (with overtime) | $1,705 | $88,660 |
| 60 hours (with overtime) | $2,170 | $112,840 |
If you take unpaid time off
Many hourly jobs do not pay for vacation or holidays. Each unpaid week costs $1,240 at 40 hours.
| Paid weeks per year | Yearly pay | Monthly average |
|---|---|---|
| 52 weeks (no unpaid time off) | $64,480 | $5,373 |
| 50 weeks (2 unpaid) | $62,000 | $5,167 |
| 48 weeks (4 unpaid) | $59,520 | $4,960 |
| 46 weeks (6 unpaid) | $57,040 | $4,753 |
Is $31 an hour a good wage?
$31.00 an hour is 4.3 times the federal minimum wage. This is typical pay for experienced professionals, licensed trades and many technical and healthcare jobs. In most US metro areas it supports a single-person budget with room to save.
A common guideline is to keep rent under 30% of gross income. At $31 an hour that is about $1,612 a month. Many landlords also ask for yearly income of 40 times the monthly rent, which gives the same $1,612 limit.
The 50/30/20 budget splits take-home pay into needs, wants and savings. Based on about $4,499 a month after federal taxes:
| Category | Monthly amount |
|---|---|
| Needs (50%): rent, utilities, groceries, insurance, minimum debt payments | $2,250 |
| Wants (30%): dining out, travel, subscriptions | $1,350 |
| Savings and extra debt payments (20%) | $900 |
What a raise would look like
| Change | New hourly | New yearly | Extra per year |
|---|---|---|---|
| +3% raise | $31.93 | $66,414 | +$1,934 |
| +5% raise | $32.55 | $67,704 | +$3,224 |
| +10% raise | $34.10 | $70,928 | +$6,448 |
| +$1 an hour | $32.00 | $66,560 | +$2,080 |
| +$2 an hour | $33.00 | $68,640 | +$4,160 |
Model any raise with the raise calculator, and practice making your case with how to answer salary expectation questions.
How we calculated this
Yearly pay = hourly wage × hours per week × 52. For $31 an hour: $31 × 40 × 52 = $64,480. Monthly pay divides yearly pay by 12 and biweekly pay by 26. Federal figures use IRS 2026 brackets (Rev. Proc. 2025-32) and the $184,500 Social Security wage base. State figures use each state's 2026 rates and deductions from our state tax dataset. These are estimates, not tax advice.
Frequently asked questions
How much is $31 an hour biweekly?
$31 an hour is $2,480 every two weeks before taxes, based on 80 hours per pay period. After 2026 federal income tax, Social Security and Medicare, a single filer's check is about $2,077.
How much is $31 an hour a month?
$31 an hour averages $5,373 a month before taxes. A month with 23 workdays pays $5,704 and one with 20 workdays pays $4,960.
How much is $31 an hour after taxes?
A single filer working full time keeps about $53,990 a year after 2026 federal taxes. With state taxes included it ranges from $49,219 in Oregon to $53,990 in states with no wage tax.
How much is $31 an hour part time?
At 20 hours a week, $31 an hour is $32,240 a year. At 30 hours a week, it is $48,360 a year.
What is $31 an hour with overtime?
At 50 hours a week with time and a half for the 10 overtime hours, $31 an hour becomes $1,705 a week, or $88,660 a year. Overtime pay applies to non-exempt employees under the Fair Labor Standards Act.
Nearby amounts
Sources: IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32, SSA 2026 fact sheet, U.S. Department of Labor, FLSA.